Indonesian national development which has so far been based on a land-oriented paradigm should be immediately changed into a new paradigm with emphasis on Ocean-based orientation.The change was recommended to make the nation go on the right track in implementing development programs in the future.
This was one of the conclusions from a discussion forum on "Indonesian Maritime Vision: An Emphasis on Our National Identity" here on Thursday evening.
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The Indonesians simply cannot afford enough submarines to defend their country.
ReplyDeleteIn theory Indonesia is buying 2 Kilos from the Russians. This may take many years and may be more like tied aid.
Pete
Submarines aren't really defensive weapons. They are "deterrent" weapons that enable you to retaliate against an enemy's trade. Defending the archipelago would really require large numbers of light vessels, land-based antisubmarine aircraft, and mine warfare capability. Minesweepers and corvettes are a good place for a nascent marine construction industry to start.
ReplyDeleteBut, ultimately, Indonesia has to base its defense not only on its geographical situation, but its financial situation and, of course, its political situation: who is the enemy and who are the allies? The reason Indonesia has focused so much on land warfare is because the primary threat to the State was from secessionist movements, not foreign attack. If the "paradigm" is to change, it must be enunciated clearly why this is no longer the case.